Neither ：既
可作代词，副词，或连词，也可作形容词。
1、作形容词时，意为俩者都不，后跟名词单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。
例句：
Don ’t argue ！Neither answer is right 。不要争吵，俩个答案都不是对的。
2、作代词时，意为俩个都不，表示全部否定，其反意词是both（俩个都） ，做主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式，此时，可与介词of 连接，构成neither of +名词/代词宾格结构。也可单独做主语。
例句：
(1)Neither of them wants to go to the Great Wall.他们俩都不想去长城。
（2） Neither is right 。俩个都是错的。
3、作连词时，常用
于”Neither …nor …”结构，表示既不-----也不-----，用来连接俩个并列成分。连接俩个并列主语时，谓语动词要采用“就近原则”。
(1)Neither he nor I am learning to draw 。他和我都不学画画。
(2)Neither my parents nor I like playing basketball 。我父母和我都不喜欢打篮球。
4 。作副词时，意为“也不“表示同一事情不适用于另一个人，引出一个主句或成分，并用倒装语序，结构为”Neither +助动词/情态动词/
系动词be+主语“ ，时态要与前句一致。只用于表示否定意义的情况。其反义结构为”so +助动词/情态动词/系动词be+主语“
her用作形容词，表示“（两者）都不”
置于单数名词之前。Neither article is made in Beijing.这两种物品都不是北京制造的。
her用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。例如：He answered neither of the lette.。.
1、既不…（也不…）
You use neither in front of the first of two or more words or expressions when you are linking two or more things which are not true or do not happen. The other thing is introduced by 'nor'。
e.g. Professor Hisamatsu spoke neither English nor German.。.
久松教授既不会讲英语，也不会讲德语。
e.g. The play is neither as funny nor as disturbing as Tabori thinks it is.
这部戏既不像塔博里想象的那么滑稽，也不像他想象的那么让人讨厌。
2、两个都不；（两者之中）无一个
You use neither to refer to each of two things or people, when you are making a negative statement that includes both of them.
e.g. At first, neither man could speak.
起初，两个人都不会说。
3 （用于否定陈述后，强调要引出另一否定陈述）也不
You use neither after a negative statement to emphasize that you are introducing another negative statement.
e.g. I can't ever recall Dad hugging me. Neither did I sit on his knee.
我不记得爸爸曾经抱过我，我也没在他膝盖上坐过。
4 不相干；无关紧要
If you say that something is neither here nor there, you mean that it does not matter because it is not a relevant point.
e.g. 'I'd never heard of her before I came here.' — 'That is neither here nor there.'
“来之前我从未听说过她。”——“那没什么。”
e.g. Whether or not he realised the fact was neither here nor there.
他是否认识到事实真相无关紧要。
both意思是"两者都"，either意思是"两者中的任何一个"，neither意思是"两者都不"，三个词在句中都可以充当主语、宾语、定语和同位语。
①作主语时，可单独使用，也可以与of连用，其中both接谓语动词要求用复数形式；either,neither接谓语动词一般用单数形式，但这两者在口语中作主语时，其后的谓语动词也可以用复数。例如：
Both are right.= Both of the answers are right.这两个答案都对。
Either(of them)is OK. （他们两个中）任何一个都行。
②作宾语，可单独使用，也可以与of连用，放在动词或介词之后。例如：
I don't know which book is the better;I shall read both.我不知道这两本书哪一本好，所以我两本都读。
I like neither.（两个）我一个也不喜欢。
③作定语，both后面接复数名词，either和neither后面接单数名词。例如：
Both answers are right.两个答案都对。
On either side of the river there are a lot of trees.河的两边都有许多树。
Neither boy is going there.两个男孩儿都不打算去那里。
④both作主语的同位语，一般放在实义动词前，系动词be、情态动词、助动词后；作宾语的同位语，直接放在其后（either和neither做同位语的情况较少）。例如：
You must both come over this evening.你们俩今晚必须都过来一趟。（作主语you的同位语）
We are both from Chongqing.我们两个都来自重庆。（作主语we的同位语）
He helped us both.他帮助了我们两个人。（作宾语us的同位语）
1、This is despite concern in China that Ye has neither set foot in the media operation nor done business overseas.
2、“ Neither video showe d Lin had committed an indecent act against the child, ” Luo said.
3、But the problem is that people are so busy throughout the year that reports are neither written seriously nor read carefully.
4、The only potential downside for England were leg injuries to Butt and striker Emile Heskey, although neither looked badly hurt.
5、Neither side shall use or threaten to use force against the other by any means.
6、Neither stuffy nor severe, his extravagant frankness often takes the students by surprise.
7、There is neither a cafeteria for Zhang and other village officials nor a kitchen in their rooms.
8、A spokesman for Cambridgeshire police said he could neither confirm or deny the Mirror story.
9、As neither camping nor cooking is permitted, your best bet is to stay at the village guesthouse.
英 [ˈnaɪðə(r)] 美 [ˈniðɚ， ˈnaɪ-]
形容词 两者)都不的
代词 者都不
副词 个都不； 既不…也不
连词 不； 也不
例句
1、We had neither money nor food.
我们既没有钱，也没有食物。
2、He neither drinks nor smokes.
他既不喝酒也不抽烟。
(1)He can’t drive a car 。neither can I. 他不会开车，我也不会。
(2)My sister doesn’t like singing ，neither do I 。
(3)He can driver a car ，so can I 。他会开车，我也会。
(4)My sister likes singing ，so do I 。我姐喜欢开车，我也喜欢。
(5)She is a volunteer, so am I.她是志愿者，我也是。
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